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1 ReadMe for Dev-Editor 3.1
2 =========================
3
4 Description
5 -----------
6
7 Dev-Editor is a simple CGI based editor written in Perl and licensed under the
8 terms of the Artistic License, which allows remote changes to files and
9 directory structures on a web server. That's useful if you aren't able to access
10 the files on your homepage directly, for example if you are on holiday.
11
12 Installation
13 ------------
14
15 First, you have to copy the files into a directory on your web server where you
16 are able to execute scripts (in most cases, this is "cgi-bin"). I suggest to
17 create a sub directory for Dev-Editor.
18 Then, you have to change the first line of devedit.pl: Just replace
19 /usr/bin/perl by the path to your Perl interpreter.
20 If you are on a UNIX based system, you have to set devedit.pl as executable
21 (chmod 755 in most cases).
22 You will also need to configure Dev-Editor. See the next section for details.
23
24 Note, that the directory where you installed Dev-Editor should be protected by
25 HTTP Authentication. If you don't do that, everybody will be able to access
26 Dev-Editor and use it for evil purposes.
27
28 Configuration
29 -------------
30
31 Open the file devedit.conf. This file contains keys and values separated by a
32 "=" sign. Lines beginning with a "#" sign are ignored.
33 Here is a list of the configuration options currently available:
34
35 Option Description
36 ------ -----------
37
38 fileroot The root directory Dev-Editor is allowed to access.
39 Nobody is allowed to access the files and directories
40 above this directory. Dev-Editor needs write access to
41 this directory and to the sub directories.
42
43 httproot This is the equivalent HTTP URL to the root directory.
44 It's just used for visual output, so it doesn't need to
45 be correct.
46
47 startdir Here you may define the default directory Dev-Editor
48 opens on start.
49
50 max_file_size Here you may define a maximum size for files (Bytes).
51 If the user wants to view or edit a file larger than
52 this defined size, Dev-Editor denies file access (but
53 the file can still be copied, renamed or removed).
54 If this is empty or 0, any file can be viewed or
55 edited.
56
57 timeformat The format of the time shown in directory listings.
58 These are the most important placeholders:
59
60 %a - short day name (Sun to Sat)
61 %A - long day name (Sunday to Saturday)
62 %b - short month name (Jan to Dec)
63 %B - long month name (January to December)
64 %d - day of the month (01 to 31)
65 %H - hour in 24 hour clock (00 to 23)
66 %I - hour in 12 hour clock (01 to 12)
67 %m - month of the year (01 to 12)
68 %M - minutes (00 to 59)
69 %p - AM or PM
70 %S - seconds (00 to 59)
71 %y - two digit year (03)
72 %Y - four digit year (2003)
73 %% - percent sign
74
75 There are a lot of other placeholders. A complete list
76 is found at:
77 http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/7908799/xsh/strftime.html
78 Note that some systems don't support some of the
79 placeholders (for example %T on Windows).
80
81 This format is also used to format the system time in
82 the About dialogue.
83
84 use_gmt Set this option to 1 if you want to use Greenwich Mean
85 Time (GMT/UTC) in directory listing and in the About
86 dialogue instead of the local time.
87
88 hide_dot_files Set this option to 1 if you want to hide files or
89 directories beginning with a dot (e.g. ".htaccess") in
90 directory listing.
91 The files are just hidden in the directory listing,
92 you can still access them typing the name into the
93 "Go to directory/file" box.
94
95 forbidden Specify a list of filenames the user is not allowed to
96 access. The filenames have to be relative to the
97 virtual root directory (they must also begin with a
98 slash) and have to be separated by space characters. If
99 a filename contains space characters, you have to put
100 it into double quotation marks ("/file name").
101
102 disable_commands Specify a list of commands the user is not allowed to
103 execute. The commands have to be separated by space
104 characters.
105 If you add "@write" to the list, all writing commands
106 (for example edit, copy, rename etc.) are disabled.
107
108 userconf_file Specifies the path to a file which contains
109 user-dependent configuration options (see next section
110 for details).
111
112 error_file The path to the file which defines the error messages.
113 The file has the same format as this one.
114
115 template_file The path to the file which defines the paths to the
116 template files. The file has the same format as this
117 one.
118
119 User-dependent configuration
120 ----------------------------
121
122 If you have placed Dev-Editor inside a directory protected using HTTP
123 authentication, you may override some default configuration values for a defined
124 list of users. You may override the values for the following configuration
125 options:
126
127 - fileroot
128 - httproot
129 - startdir
130 - hide_dot_files
131 - forbidden
132 - disable_commands
133
134 For overriding configuration values you need a special configuration file. The
135 path to this file is defined using the "userconf_file" configuration option in
136 the main configuration file (add the option if necessary). This file consists of
137 key-value-pairs and sections, marked by a string encapsulated in square brackets
138 (perhaps you know this format, it is nearly the same as the Windows INI files).
139 Each section in this file describes an individual configuration, whereby the
140 name of the section is the username for whom this configuration should be used.
141 Here is an example:
142
143 [homer]
144 fileroot = /var/www/homer/htdocs
145 httproot = /
146
147 This sets the physical file root directory to "/var/www/homer/htdocs" and the
148 virtual HTTP root to "/" - but only for the user whose HTTP authentication
149 username is "homer".
150
151 Using the "aliases" option, you may also define some other usernames for whom
152 this configuration should be used:
153
154 [homer]
155 fileroot = /var/www/homer/htdocs
156 httproot = /
157 aliases = marge bart
158
159 Using this, the users whose usernames are "marge" and "bart" use the same
160 configuration as "homer". You can place an arbitrary number of usernames
161 seperated by whitespaces here.
162 Note: If one of the users mentioned as an alias and an individual configuration
163 section for this user exists too, the one mentioned as an alias is ignored.
164
165 If there are some files marked as inaccessible using the "forbidden"
166 configuration option in the main configuration file, but some users should have
167 access to these files, you may clear the default value of "forbidden":
168
169 [homer]
170 fileroot = /var/www/homer/htdocs
171 httproot = /
172 forbidden =
173
174 Using this, "homer" has access to all files in "/var/www/homer/htdocs".
175
176 Notes
177 -----
178
179 Symbolic links are treated as files, no matter where they point to. The user is
180 just allowed to see the path where the link points to, he is allowed to delete
181 the link, to rename it and to overwrite it by renaming an other file. Nothing
182 else is allowed.
183 Accessing a symbolic link pointing to a directory also caused a very strange
184 effect: It was possible to access this directory, but you could not access the
185 objects in it.
186 I had to do it in this way because of the very stupid behaviour of abs_path()
187 from the Cwd module: This function is just able to detect the absolute path of
188 directories.
189 Hard links are not affected by this.
190
191 ------------------------------------------------
192
193 (C) 1999-2000 Roland Bluethgen, Frank Schoenmann
194 (C) 2003-2009 Patrick Canterino
195
196 E-Mail: patrick@patshaping.de
197 WWW: http://devedit.sourceforge.net/

patrick-canterino.de