#
# Bash script for restoring backups of Nextcloud.
#
-# Version 2.1.2
+# Version 2.2.0
#
# Usage:
# - With backup directory specified in the script: ./NextcloudRestore.sh <BackupName> (e.g. ./NextcloudRestore.sh 20170910_132703)
# TODO: The password of the Nextcloud database user
dbPassword='mYpAsSw0rd'
+# TODO: Uncomment this and set to true if the database from the backup DOES NOT use UTF8 with multibyte support (e.g. for emoijs in filenames)
+#dbNoMultibyte=true
+
# File names for backup files
# If you prefer other file names, you'll also have to change the NextcloudBackup.sh script.
fileNameBackupFileDir='nextcloud-filedir.tar'
fileNameBackupDataDir='nextcloud-datadir.tar.gz'
fi
-# TODO: Uncomment if you use local external storage
-#fileNameBackupExternalDataDir='nextcloud-external-datadir.tar'
-#
-#if [ "$useCompression" = true ] ; then
-# fileNameBackupExternalDataDir='nextcloud-external-datadir.tar.gz'
-#fi
+fileNameBackupExternalDataDir=''
+
+if [ ! -z "${nextcloudLocalExternalDataDir+x}" ] ; then
+ fileNameBackupExternalDataDir='nextcloud-external-datadir.tar'
+
+ if [ "$useCompression" = true ] ; then
+ fileNameBackupExternalDataDir='nextcloud-external-datadir.tar.gz'
+ fi
+fi
fileNameBackupDb='nextcloud-db.sql'
#
# Set maintenance mode
#
-echo "Set maintenance mode for Nextcloud..."
+echo "$(date +"%H:%M:%S"): Set maintenance mode for Nextcloud..."
sudo -u "${webserverUser}" php ${nextcloudFileDir}/occ maintenance:mode --on
echo "Done"
echo
#
# Stop web server
#
-echo "Stopping web server..."
+echo "$(date +"%H:%M:%S"): Stopping web server..."
systemctl stop "${webserverServiceName}"
echo "Done"
echo
#
# File directory
-echo "Deleting old Nextcloud file directory..."
+echo "$(date +"%H:%M:%S"): Deleting old Nextcloud file directory..."
rm -r "${nextcloudFileDir}"
mkdir -p "${nextcloudFileDir}"
echo "Done"
echo
# Data directory
-echo "Deleting old Nextcloud data directory..."
+echo "$(date +"%H:%M:%S"): Deleting old Nextcloud data directory..."
rm -r "${nextcloudDataDir}"
mkdir -p "${nextcloudDataDir}"
echo "Done"
echo
# Local external storage
-# TODO: Uncomment if you use local external storage
-#echo "Deleting old Nextcloud local external storage directory..."
-#rm -r "${nextcloudLocalExternalDataDir}"
-#mkdir -p "${nextcloudLocalExternalDataDir}"
-#echo "Done"
-#echo
+if [ ! -z "${nextcloudLocalExternalDataDir+x}" ] ; then
+ echo "Deleting old Nextcloud local external storage directory..."
+ rm -r "${nextcloudLocalExternalDataDir}"
+ mkdir -p "${nextcloudLocalExternalDataDir}"
+ echo "Done"
+ echo
+fi
#
# Restore file and data directory
#
# File directory
-echo "Restoring Nextcloud file directory..."
+echo "$(date +"%H:%M:%S"): Restoring Nextcloud file directory..."
if [ "$useCompression" = true ] ; then
tar -I pigz -xmpf "${currentRestoreDir}/${fileNameBackupFileDir}" -C "${nextcloudFileDir}"
echo
# Data directory
-echo "Restoring Nextcloud data directory..."
+echo "$(date +"%H:%M:%S"): Restoring Nextcloud data directory..."
if [ "$useCompression" = true ] ; then
tar -I pigz -xmpf "${currentRestoreDir}/${fileNameBackupDataDir}" -C "${nextcloudDataDir}"
echo
# Local external storage
-# TODO: Uncomment if you use local external storage
-#echo "Restoring Nextcloud data directory..."
-#
-#if [ "$useCompression" = true ] ; then
-# tar -I pigz -xmpf "${currentRestoreDir}/${fileNameBackupExternalDataDir}" -C "${nextcloudLocalExternalDataDir}"
-#else
-# tar -xmpf "${currentRestoreDir}/${fileNameBackupExternalDataDir}" -C "${nextcloudLocalExternalDataDir}"
-#fi
-#
-#echo "Done"
-#echo
+if [ ! -z "${nextcloudLocalExternalDataDir+x}" ] ; then
+ echo "$(date +"%H:%M:%S"): Restoring Nextcloud local external storage directory..."
+
+ if [ "$useCompression" = true ] ; then
+ tar -I pigz -xmpf "${currentRestoreDir}/${fileNameBackupExternalDataDir}" -C "${nextcloudLocalExternalDataDir}"
+ else
+ tar -xmpf "${currentRestoreDir}/${fileNameBackupExternalDataDir}" -C "${nextcloudLocalExternalDataDir}"
+ fi
+
+ echo "Done"
+ echo
+fi
#
# Restore database
#
-echo "Dropping old Nextcloud DB..."
+echo "$(date +"%H:%M:%S"): Dropping old Nextcloud DB..."
if [ "${databaseSystem,,}" = "mysql" ] || [ "${databaseSystem,,}" = "mariadb" ]; then
mysql -h localhost -u "${dbUser}" -p"${dbPassword}" -e "DROP DATABASE ${nextcloudDatabase}"
echo "Done"
echo
-echo "Creating new DB for Nextcloud..."
+echo "$(date +"%H:%M:%S"): Creating new DB for Nextcloud..."
if [ "${databaseSystem,,}" = "mysql" ] || [ "${databaseSystem,,}" = "mariadb" ]; then
- # Use this if the databse from the backup uses UTF8 with multibyte support (e.g. for emoijs in filenames):
- mysql -h localhost -u "${dbUser}" -p"${dbPassword}" -e "CREATE DATABASE ${nextcloudDatabase} CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci"
- # TODO: Use this if the database from the backup DOES NOT use UTF8 with multibyte support (e.g. for emoijs in filenames):
- #mysql -h localhost -u "${dbUser}" -p"${dbPassword}" -e "CREATE DATABASE ${nextcloudDatabase}"
+ if [ ! -z "${dbNoMultibyte+x}" ] && [ "${dbNoMultibyte}" = true ] ; then
+ # Database from the backup DOES NOT use UTF8 with multibyte support (e.g. for emoijs in filenames)
+ mysql -h localhost -u "${dbUser}" -p"${dbPassword}" -e "CREATE DATABASE ${nextcloudDatabase}"
+ else
+ # Database from the backup uses UTF8 with multibyte support (e.g. for emoijs in filenames)
+ mysql -h localhost -u "${dbUser}" -p"${dbPassword}" -e "CREATE DATABASE ${nextcloudDatabase} CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci"
+ fi
elif [ "${databaseSystem,,}" = "postgresql" ] || [ "${databaseSystem,,}" = "pgsql" ]; then
- sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE DATABASE ${nextcloudDatabase} WITH OWNER ${dbUser} TEMPLATE template0 ENCODING \"UTF8\";"
+ sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE DATABASE ${nextcloudDatabase} WITH OWNER ${dbUser} TEMPLATE template0 ENCODING \"UNICODE\";"
fi
echo "Done"
echo
-echo "Restoring backup DB..."
+echo "$(date +"%H:%M:%S"): Restoring backup DB..."
if [ "${databaseSystem,,}" = "mysql" ] || [ "${databaseSystem,,}" = "mariadb" ]; then
mysql -h localhost -u "${dbUser}" -p"${dbPassword}" "${nextcloudDatabase}" < "${currentRestoreDir}/${fileNameBackupDb}"
#
# Start web server
#
-echo "Starting web server..."
+echo "$(date +"%H:%M:%S"): Starting web server..."
systemctl start "${webserverServiceName}"
echo "Done"
echo
#
# Set directory permissions
#
-echo "Setting directory permissions..."
+echo "$(date +"%H:%M:%S"): Setting directory permissions..."
chown -R "${webserverUser}":"${webserverUser}" "${nextcloudFileDir}"
chown -R "${webserverUser}":"${webserverUser}" "${nextcloudDataDir}"
-# TODO: Uncomment if you use local external storage
-#chown -R "${webserverUser}":"${webserverUser}" "${nextcloudLocalExternalDataDir}"
+
+if [ ! -z "${nextcloudLocalExternalDataDir+x}" ] ; then
+ chown -R "${webserverUser}":"${webserverUser}" "${nextcloudLocalExternalDataDir}"
+fi
+
echo "Done"
echo
#
# Update the system data-fingerprint (see https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/latest/admin_manual/configuration_server/occ_command.html#maintenance-commands-label)
#
-echo "Updating the system data-fingerprint..."
+echo "$(date +"%H:%M:%S"): Updating the system data-fingerprint..."
sudo -u "${webserverUser}" php ${nextcloudFileDir}/occ maintenance:data-fingerprint
echo "Done"
echo
#
# Disbale maintenance mode
#
-echo "Switching off maintenance mode..."
+echo "$(date +"%H:%M:%S"): Switching off maintenance mode..."
sudo -u "${webserverUser}" php ${nextcloudFileDir}/occ maintenance:mode --off
echo "Done"
echo
echo
echo "DONE!"
-echo "Backup ${restore} successfully restored."
\ No newline at end of file
+echo "$(date +"%H:%M:%S"): Backup ${restore} successfully restored."
\ No newline at end of file