README-new.md

   1 **IMPORTANT**: This file is in active development along with the policies in Firefox. To get the policy information that corresponds to a specific release, go to https://github.com/mozilla/policy-templates/releases.
   2
   3 Policies can be specified using the Group Policy templates on Windows (https://github.com/mozilla/policy-templates/tree/master/windows), configuration profiles on macOS (https://github.com/mozilla/policy-templates/tree/master/mac), or by creating a file called `policies.json`. On Windows, create a directory called `distribution` where the EXE is located and place the file there. On Mac, the file goes into `Firefox.app/Contents/Resources/distribution`.  On Linux, the file goes into `firefox/distribution`, where `firefox` is the installation directory for firefox, which varies by distribution.
   4
   5 The content of the JSON file should look like this:
   6 ```
   7 {
   8   "policies": {
   9     ...POLICIES...
  10   }
  11 }
  12 ```
  13 Policies are documented below.
  14
  15
  16 **Note**: though comments are used in this readme file for documentation, comments are not valid in actual JSON files. Remove all comments before attempting to deploy.
  17
  18 ### AppUpdateURL
  19 This policy is for changing the URL used for application update
  20 ```
  21 {
  22   "AppUpdateURL": "http://yoursite.com"
  23 }
  24 ```
  25
  26
  27 ### Authentication
  28 This policy is for configuring sites that support integrated authentication. See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Integrated_authentication for more information.
  29 ```
  30 {
  31   "policies": {
  32     "Authentication": {
  33       "SPNEGO": ["mydomain.com", "https://myotherdomain.com"],
  34       "Delegated": ["mydomain.com", "https://myotherdomain.com"],
  35       "NTLM": ["mydomain.com", "https://myotherdomain.com"],
  36       "AllowNonFQDN": {
  37         "SPNEGO": true,
  38         "NTLM": true
  39       }
  40     }
  41   }
  42 }
  43 ```
  44 ### BlockAboutAddons
  45 This policy removes access to about:addons.
  46 ```
  47 {
  48   "policies": {
  49     "BlockAboutAddons": true
  50   }
  51 }
  52 ```
  53 ### BlockAboutConfig
  54 This policy removes access to about:config.
  55 ```
  56 {
  57   "policies": {
  58     "BlockAboutConfig": true
  59   }
  60 }
  61 ```
  62 ### BlockAboutProfiles
  63 This policy removes access to about:profiles.
  64 ```
  65 {
  66   "policies": {
  67     "BlockAboutProfiles": true
  68   }
  69 }
  70 ```
  71 ### BlockAboutSupport
  72 This policy removes access to about:support.
  73 ```
  74 {
  75   "policies": {
  76     "BlockAboutSupport": true
  77 }
  78 ```
  79 ### Bookmarks
  80 This policy allows you to specify bookmarks. You can have any number of bookmarks, although only ten are specified in the ADMX file.
  81 Placement can be specified as either toolbar or menu. If a folder is specified, it is automatically created and bookmarks with the
  82 same folder name are grouped together.
  83 ```
  84 {
  85   "policies": {
  86     "Bookmarks": [
  87       {
  88         "Title": "Example",
  89         "URL": "http://example.org",
  90         "Favicon": "http://example.com/favicon.ico",
  91         "Placement": ["toolbar", "menu"],
  92         "Folder": "FolderName"
  93       }
  94     ]
  95   }
  96 }
  97 ```
  98 ### CaptivePortal
  99 A Boolean value that enables or disables captive portal support by setting and locking the preference `network.captive-portal-service.enabled`.
 100
 101 **Compatibility:** Firefox 67, Firefox ESR 60.7\
 102 **CCK2 Equivalent:** N/A\
 103 **Preferences Affected:** `network.captive-portal-service.enabled`
 104
 105 #### Windows
 106 | Type | Registry Location |
 107 | ---- | ----------------- |
 108 | `Windows:REG_DWORD` | `Software\Policies\Mozilla\Firefox\CaptivePortal` |
 109
 110 #### macOS
 111 ```
 112 <dict>
 113   <key>CaptivePortal</key>
 114   <true/> | <false/>
 115 </dict>
 116 ```
 117
 118 #### JSON
 119 ```
 120 {
 121   "policies": {
 122     "CaptivePortal": true | false
 123   }
 124 }
 125 ```
 126 ### Certificates
 127 This policy can be used to install certificates or to read certificates from the system certificate store on Mac and Windows.
 128
 129 The ImportEnterpriseRoots key will cause Firefox to import 3rd party certificates that have been added by a user administrator from the system certificate store.
 130 It does not import all certificates. These certificates will not display in the Firefox certificates manager.
 131
 132 The Install Certificates key by default will search for certificates in the locations listed below.
 133 Starting in Firefox 65 you can specify a fully qualified path including UNC. (See cert3.der and cert4.pem, in example).
 134
 135 **Be advised if you wish to load a certificate from a UNC path you must use double backslashes.**
 136 Example: \\\\SERVER\\CERTS\\CERT5.PEM
 137
 138
 139 If Firefox does not find something at your fully qualified path, it will search the default directories.
 140
 141 Certificates can be located in the following locations:
 142 - Windows
 143   - %USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\Mozilla\Certificates
 144   - %USERPROFILE%\AppData\Roaming\Mozilla\Certificates
 145 - macOS
 146   - /Library/Application Support/Mozilla/Certificates
 147   - ~/Library/Application Support/Mozilla/Certificates
 148 - Linux
 149   - /usr/lib/mozilla/certificates
 150   - /usr/lib64/mozilla/certificates
 151   - ~/.mozilla/certificates
 152
 153
 154 ```
 155 {
 156   "policies": {
 157     "Certificates": {
 158       "ImportEnterpriseRoots": true,
 159       "Install": ["cert1.der", "cert2.pem", "%SYSTEMDRIVE%\\Company\\cert3.der", "/Library/Company/cert4.pem", "\\\\server\\certs\\cert.pem"]
 160     }
 161   }
 162 }
 163 ```
 164 ### Cookies
 165 This policy controls various settings related to cookies.
 166 ```
 167 {
 168   "policies": {
 169     "Cookies": {
 170       "Allow": ["http://example.org/"], /* Domains where cookies are always allowed */
 171       "Block": ["http://example.edu/"], /* Domains where cookies are always blocked */
 172       "Default": [true|false], /* This sets the default value for "Accept cookies from websites" */
 173       "AcceptThirdParty": ["always", "never", "from-visited"], /* This sets the default value for "Accept third-party cookies" */
 174       "ExpireAtSessionEnd":  [true|false], /* This determines when cookies expire */
 175       "RejectTracker": [true|false], /* Only reject trackers */
 176       "Locked": [true|false] /* If this is true, cookies preferences can't be changed */
 177     }
 178   }
 179 }
 180 ```
 181 ### DNSOverHTTPS
 182 This policy configures DNS over HTTPS.
 183 ```
 184 {
 185   "policies": {
 186     "DNSOverHTTPS": {
 187       "Enabled": [true|false],
 188       "ProviderURL": "URL_TO_ALTERNATE_PROVIDER",
 189       "Locked": [true|false]
 190     }
 191   }
 192 }
 193 ```
 194 ### DisableSetDesktopBackground
 195 This policy removes the "Set As Desktop Background..." menuitem when right clicking on an image.
 196 ```
 197 {
 198   "policies": {
 199     "DisableSetDesktopBackground": true
 200   }
 201 }
 202 ```
 203 ### DisableMasterPasswordCreation
 204 If this policy is set to true, the master password functionality is removed.
 205 ```
 206 {
 207   "policies": {
 208     "DisableMasterPasswordCreation": [true|false]
 209   }
 210 }
 211 ```
 212 ### DisableAppUpdate
 213 This policy turns off application updates.
 214 ```
 215 {
 216   "policies": {
 217     "DisableAppUpdate": true
 218   }
 219 }
 220 ```
 221 ### DisableBuiltinPDFViewer
 222 This policy disables the built in PDF viewer. PDF files are downloaded and sent externally.
 223 ```
 224 {
 225   "policies": {
 226     "DisableBuiltinPDFViewer": true
 227   }
 228 }
 229 ```
 230 ### DisableDeveloperTools
 231 This policy removes access to all developer tools.
 232 ```
 233 {
 234   "policies": {
 235     "DisableDeveloperTools": true
 236   }
 237 }
 238 ```
 239 ### DisableFeedbackCommands
 240 This policy disables the menus for reporting sites (Submit Feedback, Report Deceptive Site).
 241 ```
 242 {
 243   "policies": {
 244     "DisableFeedbackCommands": true
 245   }
 246 }
 247 ```
 248 ### DisableFirefoxScreenshots
 249 This policy removes access to Firefox Screenshots.
 250 ```
 251 {
 252   "policies": {
 253     "DisableFirefoxScreenshots": true
 254   }
 255 }
 256 ```
 257 ### DisableFirefoxAccounts
 258 This policy disables Sync.
 259 ```
 260 {
 261   "policies": {
 262     "DisableFirefoxAccounts": true
 263   }
 264 }
 265 ```
 266 ### DisableFirefoxStudies
 267 This policy disables Firefox studies (Shield).
 268 ```
 269 {
 270   "policies": {
 271     "DisableFirefoxStudies": true
 272   }
 273 }
 274 ```
 275 ### DisableForgetButton
 276 This policy disables the "Forget" button.
 277 ```
 278 {
 279   "policies": {
 280     "DisableForgetButton": true
 281   }
 282 }
 283 ```
 284 ### DisableFormHistory
 285 This policy turns off the browser.formfill.enable preferences.
 286 ```
 287 {
 288   "policies": {
 289     "DisableFormHistory": true
 290   }
 291 }
 292 ```
 293 ### DisablePocket
 294 This policy turns off Pocket.
 295 ```
 296 {
 297   "policies": {
 298     "DisablePocket": true
 299   }
 300 }
 301 ```
 302 ### DisablePrivateBrowsing
 303 This policy removes access to private browsing.
 304 ```
 305 {
 306   "policies": {
 307     "DisablePrivateBrowsing": true
 308   }
 309 }
 310 ```
 311 ### DisableProfileImport
 312 This policy disables the "Import data from another browser" option in the bookmarks window.
 313 ```
 314 {
 315   "policies": {
 316     "DisableProfileImport": true
 317   }
 318 }
 319 ```
 320 ### DisableProfileRefresh
 321 This policy disables the Refresh Firefox button on about:support and support.mozilla.org.
 322 ```
 323 {
 324   "policies": {
 325     "DisableProfileRefresh": true
 326   }
 327 }
 328 ```
 329 ### DisableSafeMode
 330 This policy disables safe mode on Windows and macOS only.
 331 ```
 332 {
 333   "policies": {
 334     "DisableSafeMode": true
 335   }
 336 }
 337 ```
 338 ### DisableSecurityBypass
 339 This policy prevents the user from bypassing security in certain cases.
 340 ```
 341 {
 342   "policies": {
 343     "DisableSecurityBypass": {
 344       "InvalidCertificate": [true|false], /* Prevents adding an exception when an invalid certificate is shown */
 345       "SafeBrowsing": [true|false]        /* Prevents selecting "ignore the risk" and visiting a harmful site anyway */
 346     }
 347   }
 348 }
 349 ```
 350 ### DisableSystemAddonUpdate
 351 This policy prevents system add-ons from being updated or installed.
 352 ```
 353 {
 354   "policies": {
 355     "DisableSystemAddonUpdate": true
 356   }
 357 }
 358 ```
 359 ### DisableTelemetry
 360 This policy prevents the upload of telemetry data.
 361
 362 Mozilla recommends that you do not disable telemetry. Information collected through telemetry helps us build a better product for businesses like yours.
 363 ```
 364 {
 365   "policies": {
 366     "DisableTelemetry": true
 367   }
 368 }
 369 ```
 370 ### DisplayBookmarksToolbar
 371 This policy turns on the bookmarks toolbar by default. A user can still turn it off, and it will stay off.
 372 ```
 373 {
 374   "policies": {
 375     "DisplayBookmarksToolbar": true
 376   }
 377 }
 378 ```
 379 ### DisplayMenuBar
 380 This policy turns on the menubar by default. A user can still turn it off, and it will stay off.
 381 ```
 382 {
 383   "policies": {
 384     "DisplayMenuBar": true
 385   }
 386 }
 387 ```
 388 ### DontCheckDefaultBrowser
 389 This policy stops Firefox from checking if it is the default browser at startup.
 390 ```
 391 {
 392   "policies": {
 393     "DontCheckDefaultBrowser": true
 394   }
 395 }
 396 ```
 397 ### EnableTrackingProtection
 398 This policy affects tracking protection.
 399
 400 If this policy is not configured, tracking protection is not enabled by default in the browser, but it is enabled by default in private browsing and the user can change it.
 401
 402 If Value is set to false, tracking protection is disabled and locked in both the regular browser and private browsing.
 403
 404 If Value is set to true, tracking protection is enabled by default in both the regular browser and private browsing.
 405
 406 You can choose to set the Locked value if you want to prevent the user from changing it.
 407 ```
 408 {
 409   "policies": {
 410     "EnableTrackingProtection": {
 411       "Value": [true, false],
 412       "Locked": [true, false]
 413     }
 414 }
 415 ```
 416 ### Extensions
 417 This policy controls the installation, uninstallation and locking of extensions. Locked extensions cannot be disabled or uninstalled.
 418 For Install, you specify a list of URLs or paths.
 419 For Uninstall and Locked, you specify extension IDs.
 420 ```
 421 {
 422   "policies": {
 423     "Extensions": {
 424       "Install": ["https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/downloads/somefile.xpi", "//path/to/xpi"],
 425       "Uninstall": ["addon_id@mozilla.org"],
 426       "Locked":  ["addon_id@mozilla.org"]
 427     }
 428   }
 429 }
 430 ```
 431 ### ExtensionUpdate
 432 This policy enables or disables extension updates by setting and locking the preference `extensions.update.enabled`.
 433 ```
 434 {
 435   "policies": {
 436     "ExtensionUpdate": [true|false]
 437 }
 438 ```
 439 ### HardwareAcceleration
 440 This policy disables hardware acceleration by locking the preference layers.acceleration.disabled to true.
 441 ```
 442 {
 443   "policies": {
 444     "HardwareAcceleration": false
 445   }
 446 }
 447 ```
 448 ### NoDefaultBookmarks
 449 This policy prevents the default bookmarks or the Smart Bookmarks (Most Visited, Recent Tags) from being created. Note: this policy is only effective if used before the first run of the profile.
 450 ```
 451 {
 452   "policies": {
 453     "NoDefaultBookmarks": true
 454   }
 455 }
 456 ```
 457 ### OfferToSaveLogins
 458 This policy sets the signon.rememberSignons preference. It determines whether or not Firefox offers to save passwords. It can either be enabled or disabled.
 459 ```
 460 {
 461   "policies": {
 462     "OfferToSaveLogins": true
 463   }
 464 }
 465 ```
 466 ### Homepage
 467 This policy sets the default homepage value and the default start page.  It can also be used to lock the homepage or add additional homepages.
 468 ```
 469 {
 470   "policies": {
 471     "Homepage": {
 472       "URL": "http://example.com/",
 473       "Locked": true,
 474       "Additional": ["http://example.org/",
 475                      "http://example.edu/"],
 476       "StartPage": ["none", "homepage", "previous-session"]
 477     }
 478   }
 479 }
 480 ```
 481 ### PopupBlocking
 482 This policy sets domains for which pop-up windows are allowed. It also sets the default pop-up policy.
 483 ```
 484 {
 485   "policies": {
 486     "PopupBlocking": {
 487       "Allow": ["http://example.org/",
 488                 "http://example.edu/"],
 489       "Default": [true|false], /* If this is set to false, pop-up window are enabled by default. */
 490       "Locked": [true|false]
 491     }
 492   }
 493 }
 494 ```
 495 ### InstallAddonsPermission
 496 This policy sets domains that can install extensions, as well as the default behavior.
 497 ```
 498 {
 499   "policies": {
 500     "InstallAddonsPermission": {
 501       "Allow": ["http://example.org/",
 502                 "http://example.edu/"],
 503       "Default": [true|false] /* If this is set to false, add-ons cannot be installed by the user */
 504     }
 505   }
 506 }
 507 ```
 508 ### FlashPlugin
 509 This policy sets the behavior of Flash on the specified domains, as well as the default behavior.
 510 ```
 511 {
 512   "policies": {
 513     "FlashPlugin": {
 514       "Allow": ["http://example.org/"], /* Sites on the allow list do not override Flash being completely disabled */
 515       "Block": ["http://example.edu/"],
 516       "Default": [true|false], /* If this is set to true, Flash is always enabled. If it is set to false, Flash is never enabled */
 517       "Locked": [true|false]
 518     }
 519   }
 520 }
 521 ```
 522 ### NetworkPrediction
 523 This policy enables or disables network prediction (DNS prefetching) by setting and locking the preferences `network.dns.disablePrefetch` and `network.dns.disablePrefetchFromHTTPS`.
 524 ```
 525 {
 526   "policies": {
 527     "NetworkPrediction": [true|false]
 528 }
 529 ```
 530 ### OverrideFirstRunPage
 531 This policy allows you to override the first run page. If you leave the URL blank, the first run page will not be displayed.
 532 ```
 533 {
 534   "policies": {
 535     "OverrideFirstRunPage": "http://example.org"
 536   }
 537 }
 538 ```
 539 ### OverridePostUpdatePage
 540 This policy allows you to override the upgrade page. If you leave the URL blank, the upgrade page will not be displayed.
 541 ```
 542 {
 543   "policies": {
 544     "OverridePostUpdatePage": "http://example.org"
 545   }
 546 }
 547 ```
 548 ### Permissions
 549 This policy allows you to change the permissions associated with camera, microphone, location, and notifications
 550 ```
 551 {
 552   "policies": {
 553     "Permissions": {
 554       "Camera": {
 555         "Allow": ["http://example.org/"], /* Origins where camera access is allowed by default */
 556         "Block": ["http://example.org/"], /* Origins where camera access is blocked by default */
 557         "BlockNewRequests": [true|false], /* Block new requests to access the camera */
 558         "Locked": [true|false] /* Don't allow the user to change the camera preferences */
 559       },
 560       "Microphone": {
 561         "Allow": ["http://example.org/"], /* Origins where microphone access is allowed by default */
 562         "Block": ["http://example.org/"], /* Origins where microphone access  is blocked by default */
 563         "BlockNewRequests": [true|false], /* Block new requests to access the microphone */
 564         "Locked": [true|false] /* Don't allow the user to change the microphone preferences */
 565       },
 566       "Location": {
 567         "Allow": ["http://example.org/"], /* Origins where location access is allowed by default */
 568         "Block": ["http://example.org/"], /* Origins where location access is blocked by default */
 569         "BlockNewRequests": [true|false], /* Block new requests to access location */
 570         "Locked": [true|false] /* Don't allow the user to change the location preferences */
 571       },
 572       "Notifications": {
 573         "Allow": ["http://example.org/"], /* Origins where sending notifications is allowed by default */
 574         "Block": ["http://example.org/"], /* Origins where sending notifications is blocked by default */
 575         "BlockNewRequests": [true|false], /* Block new requests to send notifications */
 576         "Locked": [true|false] /* Don't allow the user to change the notification preferences */
 577       }
 578     }
 579   }
 580 }
 581 ```
 582 ### Proxy
 583 This policy allows you to specify proxy settings. These settings correspond to the connection settings in Firefox preferences.
 584 To specify ports, append them to the hostnames with a colon (:). If Locked is set to true, the values can't be changed by the user.
 585 ```
 586 {
 587   "policies": {
 588     "Proxy": {
 589       "Mode": ["none", "system", "manual", "autoDetect", "autoConfig"],
 590       "Locked": [true, false],
 591       "HTTPProxy": "hostname",
 592       "UseHTTPProxyForAllProtocols": [true, false],
 593       "SSLProxy": "hostname",
 594       "FTPProxy": "hostname",
 595       "SOCKSProxy": "hostname",
 596       "SOCKSVersion": [4, 5],
 597       "Passthrough": "List of passthrough addresses/domains",
 598       "AutoConfigURL": "URL_TO_AUTOCONFIG",
 599       "AutoLogin":  [true, false],
 600       "UseProxyForDNS": [true, false]
 601     }
 602   }
 603 }
 604 ```
 605 ### RequestedLocales
 606 This policy sets the list of requested locales for the application in order of preference. It will cause the corresponding language pack to become active.
 607 ```
 608 {
 609   "policies": {
 610     "RequestedLocales": ["de", "en-US"]
 611   }
 612 }
 613 ```
 614 ### SanitizeOnShutdown
 615 If this policy is set to true,  all data is cleared when Firefox is closed. This includes Browsing & Download History, Cookies, Active Logins, Cache, Form & Search History, Site Preferences and Offline Website Data.
 616 ```
 617 {
 618   "policies": {
 619     "SanitizeOnShutdown": [true|false]
 620   }
 621 }
 622 ```
 623 ### SearchBar
 624 This policy can be used to determine if the search bar is separate or combined with the URL bar.
 625 ```
 626 {
 627   "policies": {
 628     "SearchBar": ["unified", "separate"]
 629   }
 630 }
 631 ```
 632 ### WebsiteFilter
 633 This policy blocks websites from being visited. The parameters take an array of Match Patterns, as documented in https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Add-ons/WebExtensions/Match_patterns. Only http/https addresses are supported at the moment. The arrays are limited to 1000 entries each.
 634 ```
 635 {
 636   "policies": {
 637     "WebsiteFilter": {
 638       "Block": ["<all_urls>"],
 639       "Exceptions": ["http://example.org/*"]
 640     }
 641   }
 642 }
 643 ```
 644 ### Search Engines (This policy is only available on the ESR.)
 645 This policy allows you to add new search engines, remove or hide search engines, as well as set the default and prevent the install of search engines from web pages. Only Name and URLTemplate is required.
 646 ```
 647 {
 648   "policies": {
 649     "SearchEngines": {
 650       "Add": [
 651         {
 652           "Name": "",
 653           "URLTemplate": "URL including {searchTerms} to substitute for the terms",
 654           "Method": ["GET", "POST"],
 655           "IconURL": "URL to icon",
 656           "Alias": "Alias that can be used to access the engine",
 657           "Description": "Description",
 658           "SuggestURLTemplate": "URL for suggestions using {searchTerms}"
 659         }
 660       ],
 661       "Default": "Name of engine",
 662       "PreventInstalls": [true|false],
 663       "Remove": ["Twitter", "Wikipedia (en)"]
 664     }
 665   }
 666 }
 667 ```
 668 ### SecurityDevices
 669 This policy allows you to add PKCS #11 Modules
 670 ```
 671 {
 672   "policies": {
 673     "SecurityDevices": {
 674       "NAME_OF_DEVICE": "PATH_TO_LIBRARY_FOR_DEVICE"
 675     }
 676   }
 677 }
 678 ```
 679 ### SSLVersionMax
 680 A String value that sets and locks the maximum version of TLS
 681
 682 **Compatibility:** Firefox 67, Firefox ESR 60.7\
 683 **CCK2 Equivalent:** N/A\
 684 **Preferences Affected:** `security.tls.version.max`
 685
 686 #### Windows
 687 | Type | Registry Location |
 688 | ---- | ----------------- |
 689 | `Windows:REG_SZ` | `Software\Policies\Mozilla\Firefox\SSLVersionMax` |
 690
 691 #### macOS
 692 ```
 693 <dict>
 694   <key>SSLVersionMax</key>
 695   <string>tls1 | tls1.1 | tls1.2 | tls1.3<string>
 696 </dict>
 697 ```
 698
 699 #### JSON
 700 ```
 701 {
 702   "policies": {
 703     "SSLVersionMax": "tls1" | "tls1.1" | "tls1.2" | "tls1.3"
 704   }
 705 }
 706 ```
 707 ### SSLVersionMin
 708 A String value that sets and locks the minimum version of TLS
 709
 710 **Compatibility:** Firefox 67, Firefox ESR 60.7\
 711 **CCK2 Equivalent:** N/A\
 712 **Preferences Affected:** `security.tls.version.min`
 713
 714 #### Windows
 715 | Type | Registry Location |
 716 | ---- | ----------------- |
 717 | `Windows:REG_SZ` | `Software\Policies\Mozilla\Firefox\SSLVersionMin` |
 718
 719 #### macOS
 720 ```
 721 <dict>
 722   <key>SSLVersionMin</key>
 723   <string>tls1 | tls1.1 | tls1.2 | tls1.3<string>
 724 </dict>
 725 ```
 726
 727 #### JSON
 728 ```
 729 {
 730   "policies": {
 731     "SSLVersionMin": "tls1" | "tls1.1" | "tls1.2" | "tls1.3"
 732   }
 733 }
 734 ```